PERC H300 megaraid_sas su Debian PROXMOX
Installando un sistema Linux Server, tipo Proxmox (Debian), è possibile monitorare lo stato di funzionamento del controller RAID PERC H700 alias LSI MegaRAID.
Seguendo le indicazioni sul sito hwraid.le-vert.net
E’ possibile aggiungere in /etc/apt/sources.list il repository
deb http://hwraid.le-vert.net/debian wheezy main
ed aggiungere la chiave:
wget -O - http://hwraid.le-vert.net/debian/hwraid.le-vert.net.gpg.key | apt-key add
ad un successivo apt-get update verranno resi disponibili alcuni tools
apt-get install megaclisas-status megacli
è possibile invocare direttamente megaclisas-status
# megaclisas-status -- Controller informations -- -- ID | Model c0 | PERC H700 Integrated -- Arrays informations -- -- ID | Type | Size | Status | InProgress c0u0 | RAID10 | 2454G | Optimal | None -- Disks informations -- ID | Model | Status c0u0p0 | SEAGATE ST900MM0006 LS08S0N08XHB | Online, Spun Up c0u0p1 | SEAGATE ST900MM0006 LS08S0N08896 | Online, Spun Up c0u0p0 | SEAGATE ST900MM0006 LS08S0N08X1K | Online, Spun Up c0u0p1 | SEAGATE ST900MM0006 LS08S0N08875 | Online, Spun Up c0u0p0 | SEAGATE ST900MM0006 LS08S0N07EBR | Online, Spun Up c0u0p1 | SEAGATE ST900MM0006 LS08S0N084P0 | Online, Spun Up
oppure fare affidamento sul demone già attivo dopo l’installazione e far rilevare la presenza in /var/run del file megaclisas-statusd.status
Andrea – netlite.it
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HP Smart Array P410i su Debian Proxmox
Installando un sistema Linux Server, tipo Proxmox (Debian), è possibile monitorare lo stato di funzionamento del controller RAID hardware HP Smart Array P410i.
In /etc/apt/sources.list.d è possibile creare un file hp.list contenente:
deb http://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/repo/mcp/ wheezy/current non-free
curl http://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/hpPublicKey1024.pub | apt-key add - curl http://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/hpPublicKey2048.pub | apt-key add - curl http://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/repo/mcp/GPG-KEY-mcp | apt-key add - [code] ad un successivo apt-get update verranno resi disponibili alcuni tools di HP tipo hpacucli [code] apt-get install hpacucli
è possibile invocare direttamente hpacucli
# hpacucli controller slot=0 ld all show Smart Array P410i in Slot 0 (Embedded) array A logicaldrive 1 (558.7 GB, RAID 1+0, OK) array B logicaldrive 2 (931.5 GB, RAID 1, OK) # hpacucli controller all show config detail Smart Array P420i in Slot 0 (Embedded) Bus Interface: PCI Slot: 0 Serial Number: 5001438023BB5E90 Cache Serial Number: PBKUA0BRH3U0X9 RAID 6 (ADG) Status: Disabled Controller Status: OK Hardware Revision: B Firmware Version: 3.42 Rebuild Priority: Medium Expand Priority: Medium Surface Scan Delay: 3 secs Surface Scan Mode: Idle Queue Depth: Automatic Monitor and Performance Delay: 60 min Elevator Sort: Enabled Degraded Performance Optimization: Disabled Inconsistency Repair Policy: Disabled Wait for Cache Room: Disabled Surface Analysis Inconsistency Notification: Disabled Post Prompt Timeout: 15 secs Cache Board Present: True Cache Status: OK Cache Ratio: 25% Read / 75% Write Drive Write Cache: Enabled Total Cache Size: 512 MB Total Cache Memory Available: 304 MB No-Battery Write Cache: Enabled Cache Backup Power Source: Capacitors Battery/Capacitor Count: 1 Battery/Capacitor Status: OK SATA NCQ Supported: True Spare Activation Mode: Activate on drive failure Controller Temperature (C): 64 Cache Module Temperature (C): 32 Capacitor Temperature (C): 28 ............. .............
per attivare la write cache:
# hpacucli controller slot=0 modify dwc=enable
oppure utilizzare il plugin nagios
# wget 'http://exchange.nagios.org/components/com_mtree/attachment.php?link_id=674&cf_id=24' -O check_hparray # ./check_hparray -s 0 RAID OK - (Smart Array P410i in Slot 0 (Embedded) array A logicaldrive 1 (558.7 GB, RAID 1+0, OK) array B logicaldrive 2 (931.5 GB, RAID 1, OK))
Maggiori info qui QUI
Andrea - netlite.it
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Bond tra interfacce di rete in Proxmox
Avendo più interfacce di rete disponibili ed utilizzando switch dotati di link aggregation è possibile unire le interfacce in un bond sul quale appoggiare il bridge.
Questo deve essere configurato manualmente in quanto l’interfaccia web di proxmox non prevede questo utilizzo.
/etc/network/interfaces
auto lo iface lo inet loopback auto eth0 iface eth0 inet manual bond-master bond0 mtu 9000 auto eth1 iface eth1 inet manual bond-master bond0 mtu 9000 auto bond0 iface bond0 inet manual mtu 9000 bond-mode 802.3ad bond-miimon 100 bond-slaves none bond-lacp-rate 4 auto vmbr0 iface vmbr0 inet static mtu 9000 address 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 network 192.168.1.0 bridge_ports bond0 bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 post-up route add -net 10.1.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.2.254 pre-down route del -net 10.1.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.2.254
Il traffico di rete si distribuirà in modo automatico (e non bilanciato) sulle due interfacce aumentando sensibilmente la banda di rete utilizzata.
# ifconfig eth0 eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:55:ec:ef:b6 UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:82172110 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:366333813 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:32549246640 (30.3 GiB) TX bytes:1142227109649 (1.0 TiB) Interrupt:24 Memory:feb80000-feba0000 # ifconfig eth1 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:55:ec:ef:b6 UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:543001774 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:366337469 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:237725677253 (221.3 GiB) TX bytes:469115298143 (436.8 GiB)
Andrea – Netlite.it
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IPSET su Debian/PROXMOX
IPSET su Debian/PROXMOX
L’installazione su Debian/PROXMOX di ipset ha presentato alcune incongruenze dovute a diverse versioni tra tools e moduli del kernel.
Non ho trovato sistema migliore di quello che segue.
apt-get install module-assistant ipset-source apt-get install pve-headers-2.6.32-19-pve cd /usr/src tar vxfj ipset.tar.bz2 cd modules/ m-a a-i ipset
Per non so quale motivo la versione di IPSET nel kernel e quella così compilata differiscono e la versione del tool di gestione fa riferimento ad una versione vecchia,
Per utilizzarla comunque è necessario configurare il depmod per utilizzare il modulo presente nella dir extra appena generato.
Quindi in /etc/depmod.d/ipset.conf si inserisce:
override ip_set * extra override ip_set * extra/ipset
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ZFS su Ubuntu/Debian
Tips per l’installazione di ZFS su Debian Wheezy o Ubuntu
E’ possibile installare il filesystem ZFS su qualsiasi macchina Ubuntu/Debian.
Su ubuntu:
apt-get install python-software-properties (se necessario) add-apt-repository ppa:zfs-native/stable apt-get update apt-get install ubuntu-zfs
Vengono installati i seguenti pacchetti.
# apt-get install ubuntu-zfs Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: binutils cpp-4.3 dkms fakeroot gcc gcc-4.3 gcc-4.3-base gcc-4.4 libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libgomp1 libnvpair1 libuutil1 libzfs1 libzpool1 linux-headers-2.6-amd64 linux-headers-2.6.32-5-amd64 linux-headers-2.6.32-5-common linux-kbuild-2.6.32 linux-libc-dev lsb-release make manpages-dev menu spl spl-dkms zfs-dkms zfsutils Suggested packages: binutils-doc gcc-4.3-locales gcc-multilib autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.3-multilib libmudflap0-4.3-dev gcc-4.3-doc libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg libmudflap0-dbg gcc-4.4-multilib libmudflap0-4.4-dev gcc-4.4-doc gcc-4.4-locales libcloog-ppl0 libppl-c2 libppl7 glibc-doc lsb make-doc menu-l10n gksu kdebase-bin kdebase-runtime ktsuss sux zfs-auto-snapshot samba-common-bin nfs-kernel-server zfs-initramfs The following NEW packages will be installed: binutils cpp-4.3 dkms fakeroot gcc gcc-4.3 gcc-4.3-base gcc-4.4 libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libgomp1 libnvpair1 libuutil1 libzfs1 libzpool1 linux-headers-2.6-amd64 linux-headers-2.6.32-5-amd64 linux-headers-2.6.32-5-common linux-kbuild-2.6.32 linux-libc-dev lsb-release make manpages-dev menu spl spl-dkms ubuntu-zfs zfs-dkms zfsutils 0 upgraded, 29 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 27.6 MB of archives. After this operation, 95.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Su debian wheezy:
su - wget http://archive.zfsonlinux.org/debian/pool/main/z/zfsonlinux/zfsonlinux_3%7Ewheezy_all.deb dpkg -i zfsonlinux_3~wheezy_all.deb apt-get update apt-get install debian-zfs
Vengono installati i seguenti pacchetti.
# apt-get install debian-zfs Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting 'debian-zfs' for regex 'debian.zfs' The following extra packages will be installed: binutils build-essential cpp-4.6 dkms dpkg-dev fakeroot g++ g++-4.7 gcc gcc-4.6 gcc-4.6-base gcc-4.7 libalgorithm-diff-perl libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libalgorithm-merge-perl libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libdpkg-perl libfile-fcntllock-perl libgomp1 libitm1 libnvpair1 libstdc++6-4.7-dev libuutil1 libzfs1 libzpool1 linux-headers-3.2.0-4-amd64 linux-headers-3.2.0-4-common linux-headers-amd64 linux-kbuild-3.2 linux-libc-dev make manpages-dev menu module-init-tools spl spl-dkms zfs-dkms zfsutils Suggested packages: binutils-doc gcc-4.6-locales zfs-auto-snapshot debian-keyring g++-multilib g++-4.7-multilib gcc-4.7-doc libstdc++6-4.7-dbg gcc-multilib autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.6-multilib libmudflap0-4.6-dev gcc-4.6-doc libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg libquadmath0-dbg libmudflap0-dbg binutils-gold gcc-4.7-multilib libmudflap0-4.7-dev gcc-4.7-locales libitm1-dbg libcloog-ppl0 libppl-c2 libppl7 glibc-doc libstdc++6-4.7-doc make-doc menu-l10n gksu kdebase-bin kdebase-runtime ktsuss sux samba-common-bin nfs-kernel-server zfs-initramfs Recommended packages: linux-headers The following NEW packages will be installed: binutils build-essential cpp-4.6 debian-zfs dkms dpkg-dev fakeroot g++ g++-4.7 gcc gcc-4.6 gcc-4.6-base gcc-4.7 libalgorithm-diff-perl libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libalgorithm-merge-perl libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libdpkg-perl libfile-fcntllock-perl libgomp1 libitm1 libnvpair1 libstdc++6-4.7-dev libuutil1 libzfs1 libzpool1 linux-headers-3.2.0-4-amd64 linux-headers-3.2.0-4-common linux-headers-amd64 linux-kbuild-3.2 linux-libc-dev make manpages-dev menu module-init-tools spl spl-dkms zfs-dkms zfsutils 0 upgraded, 40 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 33.5 MB/52.1 MB of archives.
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